<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="modern-instruments-and-methods-in-astronomy-conference-proceedings" xml:lang="en">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="ojs">aat</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id" xml:lang="en">
                       Acta Astrophys. Tau.
                </journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">
                    Acta Astrophysica Taurica
                </journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub">2712-925X</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Kiselev Nikolai Nikolaevich,  Mosсow, settlement Moskovskii, Tat'yanin Park Str., 12, Moscow, Russia.</publisher-name>
        <publisher-loc>RU</publisher-loc>
      </publisher>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://astrophysicatauricum.org/index.php/aat"/>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">64</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.34898/aat.vol4.iss4.pp9-16</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group xml:lang="en" subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Modern Instruments and Methods in Astronomy Conference Proceedings</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">Information system of the general observation archive of SAO RAS. Current state</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group content-type="author">
        <contrib>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en" specific-use="primary">
              <surname>Zhelenkova</surname>
              <given-names>Olga</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en" specific-use="primary">
              <surname>Vitkovskij</surname>
              <given-names>Vladimir</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en" specific-use="primary">
              <surname>Plyaskina</surname>
              <given-names>Tatyana</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en" specific-use="primary">
              <surname>Shergin</surname>
              <given-names>Vladimir</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en" specific-use="primary">
              <surname> Malkova </surname>
              <given-names>Galina</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en" specific-use="primary">
              <surname>Chernenkov</surname>
              <given-names>Vladimir</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en" specific-use="primary">
              <surname>Kyabishev</surname>
              <given-names>Murat</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en" specific-use="primary">
              <surname>Velichko </surname>
              <given-names>Aleksei</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="aff-1">
        <institution content-type="orgname" xml:lang="en">Informatics Department, SAO RAS, Nizhnj Arkhyz 369167, Russia</institution>
      </aff>
      <aff id="aff-2">
        <institution content-type="orgname" xml:lang="en">Informatics Department, SAO RAS, Nizhnj Arkhyz 369167, Russia</institution>
      </aff>
      <aff id="aff-3">
        <institution content-type="orgname" xml:lang="en">Informatics Department, SAO RAS, Nizhnj Arkhyz 369167, Russia</institution>
      </aff>
      <aff id="aff-4">
        <institution content-type="orgname" xml:lang="en">Informatics Department, SAO RAS, Nizhnj Arkhyz 369167, Russia</institution>
      </aff>
      <aff id="aff-5">
        <institution content-type="orgname" xml:lang="en">Informatics Department, SAO RAS, Nizhnj Arkhyz 369167, Russia</institution>
      </aff>
      <aff id="aff-6">
        <institution content-type="orgname" xml:lang="en">Informatics Department, SAO RAS, Nizhnj Arkhyz 369167, Russia</institution>
      </aff>
      <aff id="aff-7">
        <institution content-type="orgname" xml:lang="en">Informatics Department, SAO RAS, Nizhnj Arkhyz 369167, Russia</institution>
      </aff>
      <aff id="aff-8">
        <institution content-type="orgname" xml:lang="en">Informatics Department, SAO RAS, Nizhnj Arkhyz 369167, Russia</institution>
      </aff>
      <pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-12-25">
        <day>25</day>
        <month>12</month>
        <year>2023</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>4</volume>
      <issue>4</issue>
      <fpage>9</fpage>
      <lpage>16</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-09-28">
          <day>28</day>
          <month>09</month>
          <year>2023</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2023 Olga Zhelenkova, Vladimir Vitkovskij, Tatyana Plyaskina, Vladimir Shergin, Galina  Malkova , Vladimir Chernenkov, Murat Kyabishev, Aleksei Velichko </copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>
					2023
				</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Olga Zhelenkova, Vladimir Vitkovskij, Tatyana Plyaskina, Vladimir Shergin, Galina  Malkova , Vladimir Chernenkov, Murat Kyabishev, Aleksei Velichko </copyright-holder>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="en">
          <license-p> The metadata for this submission is licensed under a  Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.  
 Copyright and publishing rights for texts published in  Acta Astrophysica Taurica  is retained by the authors, with first publication rights granted to the journal.Texts are free to use with proper attribution and link to the licensing  (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International).  
     </license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://astrophysicatauricum.org/index.php/aat/article/view/64"/>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p> There is no doubt about the need for long-term storage of observations since they do not lose their scientific significance when studying the variability of celestial objects and other tasks. Maintaining archival systems requires software development, metadata management, fault tolerance, and periodic migration of files to modern storage media, which is important to ensure long-term safety of information. Providers of small collections need to join forces and share experiences so as not to “reinvent the wheel”. According to the standards accepted in the astronomical community, the SAO RAS observation archive belongs to small collections compared to the collections of modern astronomical data centers. Here we present the basis and methods of our archive system development. The archive includes more than two dozen digital collections with observations obtained on various observation instruments. It consists of three interconnected components that provide accumulation, long-term storage and access to data. The volume of collections is approximately 2.5 TB. The information system is implemented on the basis of the PostgreSQL software. Access to archived files is provided through a web interface that supports queries by observation instrument and date, coordinates, object name, program applicant, observer. The database contains more than 4 million records. The archive system uses two servers with directly connected storage systems. The work server implements data access, and the test server is used for development and testing. This configuration provides both permanent access to files and the ability to develop the information system. </p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <kwd>observational data</kwd>
        <kwd>observational archive</kwd>
        <kwd>long-term storage</kwd>
        <kwd>information system</kwd>
        <kwd>database management system</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <counts>
        <page-count count="8"/>
      </counts>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body/>
  <back>
    <ref-list>
      <ref id="R1">
        <mixed-citation>Berlin A.B., Gassanov L.G., Gol’nev V.Y., Korol’kov D.V., Parjskj Y.N., 1984. Soobshcheniya Spetsial’noj Astrofizicheskoj Observatorii, vol. 41.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R2">
        <mixed-citation>Borisenko A.N., Vitkovskj V.V., Zhelenkova O.P., et al., 1990. Bulletin of the Special Astrophysics Observatory, vol. 32, pp. 128–134.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R3">
        <mixed-citation>Derriere S., Gray N., McDowell J.C., et al., 2004. In F. Ochsenbein, M.G. Allen, D. Egret (Eds.), Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems (ADASS) XIII. Astronomical Society of the Pacific Conference Series, vol. 314, p. 315.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R4">
        <mixed-citation>Kononov V.K., Monosov M.L., Vitkovskj V.V., Lipovetskj V.A., 1990. Soobshcheniya Spetsial’noj Astrofizicheskoj Observatorii, vol. 65, pp. 32–44.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R5">
        <mixed-citation>Shergin V.S., 2014. Tech. rep., Software for automatic calibration of coordinates of direct images. SAO RAS. Available at: https://www.sao.ru/hq/vsher/FITS/fits_wcs.html.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R6">
        <mixed-citation>Verkhodanov O.V., Vitkovskj V.V., Eruhimov B.L., et al., 1993. Data presentation format in the recording and processing system on the 1st feed cabine of the RATAN-600 radio telescope, Preprint SAO RAS. St. Petersburg branch.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R7">
        <mixed-citation>Verkhodanov O.V., Chernenkov V.N., Kononov V.K., Trushkin S.A., Tsybulev P.G., 1995. Tech. rep., Description of the format for recording multi-frequency RFLEX data coming from broadband receivers of the 1st RATAN-600 feed.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R8">
        <mixed-citation>Vitkovskj V.V., Kononov V.K., Lipovetchkj V.A., Monosov M.L., 1987. Tech. rep., Development of the SAO AS USSR Archive. SAO AS USSR. Vitkovskj V.V., Zhelenkova O.P., Ryadchenko V.P., Shergin V.S., 1988. Soobshcheniya Spetsial’noj Astrofizicheskoj Observatorii, vol. 59, p. 60.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R9">
        <mixed-citation>Vitkovskj V., Zhelenkova O., Kalinina N., et al., 2000. Baltic Astronomy, vol. 9, pp. 578–582.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R10">
        <mixed-citation>Warmels R.H., 1992. In D.M. Worrall, C. Biemesderfer, J. Barnes (Eds.), Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems I. Astronomical Society of the Pacific Conference Series, vol. 25, p. 115.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R11">
        <mixed-citation>Wells D.C., Greisen E.W., Harten R.H., 1981. Astron.  Astrophys. Supplement, vol. 44, p. 363.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R12">
        <mixed-citation>Zhelenkova O.P., Vitkovskj V.V., Kalinina N.A., Shergin V.S., Chernenkov V.N., 2003. In Proceedings of the 5th All-Russian Conference Digital Libraries: Advanced Methods and Technologies, Electronic Collections. pp. 359–363.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R13">
        <mixed-citation>Zhelenkova O.P., Vitkovskj V.V., Plyaskina, et al., 2017. In Proceedings of the All-Russian Scientific Conference “System Synthesis and Applied Synergetics”. pp. 143–149.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R14">
        <mixed-citation>Zhelenkova O.P., Vitkovskj V.V., Plyaskina T.A., Shergin V.S., Chernenkov V.N., 2019. In M. Molinaro, K. Shortridge, F. Pasian (Eds.), Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems XXVI. Astronomical Society of the Pacific Conference Series, vol. 521, p. 128.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R15">
        <mixed-citation>Zhelenkova O., Vitkovskj V., Chernenkov V., Shergin V., Plyaskina T., 2020. In R. Pizzo, E.R. Deul, J.D. Mol, J. de Plaa, H. Verkouter (Eds.), Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems XXIX. Astronomical Society of the Pacific Conference Series, vol. 527, p. 69.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
    </ref-list>
  </back>
</article>
