Main Article Content

Sasikumar Silpa
Preeti Kharb

Abstract

The dominant radio emission mechanism in radio-quiet quasars (RQQs) is an open question. Primary contenders include: low-power radio jets, winds, star-formation and coronal emission. Our work suggests that radio polarization and emission-line studies can help to distinguish between these scenarios and determine the primary contributor. Our multi-frequency, multi-scale radio polarization study has revealed a composite jet and "wind" radio outflow in the radio-intermediate quasar, III Zw 2, as well as in the BALQSO, Mrk 231. Our radio polarization study in conjunction with the [O III] emission-line study of five type 2 RQQs have provided insights on the interplay of jets/winds and emission-line gas. These sources reveal an anti-correlation between polarized radio emission and [O III] emission. This is similar to that observed in some radio-loud active galactic nuclei (AGN) in the literature and suggests that the radio emission could be depolarized by the emission-line gas. Overall, our work suggests that a close interaction between the radio outflow and the surrounding gaseous environment is likely to be responsible for their stunted form in RQ and RI AGN.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
Silpa S. , Kharb P., 2022. Acta Astrophysica Taurica, vols. 3, no. 1, pp. 17–22. DOI: 10.31059/aat.vol3.iss1.pp17-22
Section
Crimean-2021 AGN Conference proceedings

References

Alexander P., Leahy J.P., 1987. Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc., vol. 225, pp. 1–26.

Blandford R.D., Payne D.G., 1982. Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc., vol. 199, pp. 883–903.

Blandford R.D., Znajek R.L., 1977. Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc., vol. 179, pp. 433–456.

Boksenberg A., Carswell R.F., Allen D.A., et al., 1977. Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc., vol. 178, pp. 451–466.

Boroson T.A., Green R.F., 1992. Astrophys. J., Suppl. Ser., vol. 80, p. 109.

Brunthaler A., Falcke H., Bower G.C., et al., 2000. Astron. Astrophys., vol. 357, pp. L45–L48.

Brunthaler A., Falcke H., Bower G.C., et al., 2005. Astron. Astrophys., vol. 435, no. 2, pp. 497–506.

Clarke D.A., Burns J.O., 1991. Astrophys. J., vol. 369, p. 308.

Enßlin T.A., Gopal-Krishna, 2001. Astron. Astrophys., vol. 366, pp. 26–34.

Falcke H., Patnaik A.R., Sherwood W., 1996. Astrophys. J. Lett., vol. 473, p. L13.

Gabuzda D.C., Mullan C.M., Cawthorne T.V., Wardle J.F.C., Roberts D.H., 1994. Astrophys. J., vol. 435, p. 140.

Gallagher S.C., Brandt W.N., Chartas G., Garmire G.P., Sambruna R.M., 2002. Astrophys. J., vol. 569, no. 2, pp. 655–670.

Heckman T.M., van Breugel W.J.M., Miley G.K., 1984. Astrophys. J., vol. 286, pp. 509–516.

Kellermann K.I., Sramek R., Schmidt M., Shaffer D.B., Green R., 1989. Astron. J., vol. 98, p. 1195.

Kunert-Bajraszewska M., Wołowska A., Mooley K., Kharb P., Hallinan G., 2020. Astrophys. J., vol. 897, no. 2, 128.

Lister M.L., Marscher A.P., Gear W.K., 1998. Astrophys. J., vol. 504, no. 2, pp. 702–719.

Mehdipour M., Costantini E., 2019. Astron. Astrophys., vol. 625, A25.

Miller J.M., Raymond J., Fabian A.C., et al., 2012. Astrophys. J. Lett., vol. 759, no. 1, L6.

Mukherjee D., Bicknell G.V., Wagner A.Y., Sutherland R.S., Silk J., 2018. Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc., vol. 479, no. 4, pp. 5544–5566.

Narayan R., Yi I., 1994. Astrophys. J. Lett., vol. 428, p. L13.

Nipoti C., Blundell K.M., Binney J., 2005. Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc., vol. 361, no. 2, pp. 633–637.

Nyland K., Dong D.Z., Patil P., et al., 2020. arXiv e-prints, arXiv:2011.08872.

Owen F.N., Eilek J.A., Kassim N.E., 2000. Astrophys. J., vol. 543, no. 2, pp. 611–619.

Pacholczyk A.G., 1970. Radio astrophysics. Nonthermal processes in galactic and extragalactic sources.

Panessa F., Baldi R.D., Laor A., et al., 2019. Nature Astronomy, vol. 3, pp. 387–396.

Pushkarev A., Kovalev Y., Lister M., et al., 2017. Galaxies, vol. 5, no. 4, p. 93.

Reynolds C., Punsly B., Miniutti G., O’Dea C.P., Hurley-Walker N., 2017. Astrophys. J., vol. 836, no. 2, 155.

Sanders D.B., Soifer B.T., Elias J.H., Neugebauer G., Matthews K., 1988. Astrophys. J. Lett., vol. 328, p. L35.

Schmidt M., Green R.F., 1983. Astrophys. J., vol. 269, pp. 352–374.

Sebastian B., Kharb P., O’Dea C.P., Colbert E.J.M., Baum S.A., 2019a. Astrophys. J., vol. 883, no. 2, 189.

Sebastian B., Kharb P., O’Dea C.P., Gallimore J.F., Baum S.A., 2019b. Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc., vol. 490, no. 1, pp. L26–L31.

Sebastian B., Kharb P., O’Dea C.P., Gallimore J.F., Baum S.A., 2020. Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc., vol. 499, no. 1, pp. 334–354.

Shabala S.S., Ash S., Alexander P., Riley J.M., 2008. Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc., vol. 388, no. 2, pp. 625–637.

Shakura N.I., Sunyaev R.A., 1973. Astron. Astrophys., vol. 500, pp. 33–51.

Silpa S., Kharb P., Harrison C.M., et al., 2021a. Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc., vol. 507, no. 1, pp. 991–1001.

Silpa S., Kharb P., O’Dea C.P., et al., 2021b. Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc., vol. 507, no. 2, pp. 2550–2561.

Smith P.S., Schmidt G.D., Allen R.G., Angel J.R.P., 1995. Astrophys. J., vol. 444, p. 146.

Sridhar S.S., Morganti R., Nyland K., et al., 2020. Astron. Astrophys., vol. 634, A108.

Surace J.A., Sanders D.B., Vacca W.D., Veilleux S., Mazzarella J.M., 1998. Astrophys. J., vol. 492, no. 1, pp. 116–136.

van Breugel W., Heckman T., Miley G., 1984. Astrophys. J., vol. 276, pp. 79–91.

van Breugel W., Miley G., Heckman T., Butcher H., Bridle A., 1985. Astrophys. J., vol. 290, pp. 496–516.